Date of birth. DeMille also was planning a film about the space race as well as another biblical epic about the Book of Revelation. The mistress could not keep the boy due to her tuberculosis. [148] Again, 1952's The Greatest Show on Earth became Paramount's highest-grossing film to that point. [41] The Return of Peter Grimm sparked controversy; however, because Belasco had taken DeMille's unnamed screenplay, changed the characters and named it The Return of Peter Grimm, producing and presenting it as his own work. [92] DeMille and Adams adopted Katherine Lester in 1920 whom Adams had found in the orphanage over which she was the director. Cause of Death: Heart failure. [73] Furthermore, DeMille influenced about half of Spielberg's films, including War of the Worlds. DeMille did not like the first draft of the biography, saying that he thought the person portrayed in the biography was an "SOB"; he said it made him sound too egotistical. "He was a thoroughly bad director," Huston said. [134] William Keighley was his replacement. [62] They offered Farnum a choice to have a quarter stock in the company (similar to William deMille) or $250 per week as salary. [193], DeMille rarely gave direction to actors; he preferred to "office-direct" where he would work with actors in his office, going over characters and reading through scripts. After Henry DeMille's death at age 40, Cecil's mother, Beatrice, ran a well-known boarding school for girls in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey. In addition to winning the Oscar for Best Actor for his role in Lilies of the Field, Sidney also received a BAFTA award for The Defiant Ones, a Golden Globe for Lilies of the Field, and the Cecil B. DeMille Award, among other awards and nominations. [298][299], DeMille's legacy is maintained by his granddaughter Cecilia DeMille Presley who serves as the president of the Cecil B. DeMille Foundation, which strives to support higher education, child welfare, and film in Southern California. [113][295] The former film building at Chapman University in Orange, California, is named in honor of DeMille. [153] Besides filmmaking and finishing his autobiography, DeMille was involved in other projects. [236][189][237], Aside from his Biblical and historical epics which are concerned with how man relates to God, some of DeMille's films contained themes of "neo-naturalism" which portray the conflict between the laws of man and the laws of nature. [137] Following his surgery and the success of Union Pacific, in 1940, DeMille first used three-strip Technicolor in North West Mounted Police. He is acknowledged as a founding father of the American cinema and the most commercially successful producer-director in film history. [201], DeMille experimented in his early films with photographic light and shade which created dramatic shadows instead of glare. [32] From 1904 to 1905, DeMille attempted to make a living as a stock theatre actor with his wife Constance. Date of Death: January 21, 1959. *mother - Ashkenazi Jewish. [180] His playwright father introduced him to the theater at a young age. Birthplace: Laramie, Albany County, Wyoming, United States. [185] Similar to Belasco, DeMille's theatre was revolved around entertainment, rather than artistry. [58], Desiring a change of scene, Cecil B. DeMille, Jesse Lasky, Sam Goldfish (later Samuel Goldwyn), and a group of East Coast businessmen created the Jesse L. Lasky Feature Play Company in 1913 over which DeMille became director-general. [39] Another unperformed play he wrote was Son of the Winds, a mythological Native American story. From the archive, 22 January 1959: Pioneering film maker Cecil B. deMille dies Even the severest critics of his films had to concede that he was a great showman Cecil B. deMille (1881-1959). [142] Jeanie MacPherson would work as a scriptwriter for many of DeMille's films. Pioneering film director. DeMille traveled abroad to find employment until he was offered a deal at Paramount. is the 10th plague, in which the Angel of Death is imagined as a thick . During the French New Wave, critics began to categorize certain filmmakers as auteurs such as Howard Hawks, John Ford, and Raoul Walsh. [231] DeMille's distinctive style can be seen through camera and lighting effects as early as The Squaw Man with the use of daydream images; moonlight and sunset on a mountain; and side-lighting through a tent flap. In his first instance, in 1917, he remade The Squaw Man (1918), only waiting four years from the 1914 original. He was a Freemason who remained a member of Prince of Orange Lodge #16 in New York . [157] Adolph Zukor convinced the board to change their minds on the grounds of morality. Despite a cast led by Charlton Heston and Yul Brynner, the 1958 film, The Buccaneer was a disappointment. His silent films included social dramas, comedies, Westerns, farces, morality plays, and historical pageants. Barbara Stanwyck. [84] In 1916, exhausted from three years of nonstop filmmaking, DeMille purchased land in the Angeles National Forest for a ranch which would become his getaway. Peters claimed that he encouraged the cast to attend the funeral with him anyway since DeMille would not be able to shoot the film without him. [284] Although many of DeMille's films are available on DVD and Blu-ray release, only 20 of his silent films are commercially available on DVD [285][note 15], The original Lasky-DeMille Barn in which The Squaw Man was filmed was converted into a museum named the "Hollywood Heritage Museum". [121], In 1932, DeMille returned to Paramount at the request of Lasky, bringing with him his own production unit. In other "Talk Shop" columns, DeMille explained that "no stone was left unturned to make the picture absolutely true to the life portrayed" and that he had brought in "eighteen big Tiger Tribe Indians . Name Constance DeMille Cause of death pneumonia: Born April 27, 1874 . [83], DeMille's most successful film was The Cheat; DeMille's direction in the film was acclaimed. [66] With no knowledge of filmmaking, DeMille was introduced to observe the process at film studios. She was born in Canada to a Scottish schoolteacher, Edward Gabriel Lester, and his Italian-Swiss wife, Cecile Bianca Bertha (Colani) Lester. [32] Publicists wrote that he became an actor in order to learn how direct and produce, but DeMille admitted that he became an actor in order to pay the bills. According to Simon Louvish, these films reflected DeMille's inner thoughts and opinions about marriage and human sexuality. [57] Having become disinterested in working in theatre, DeMille's passion for film was ignited when he watched the 1912 French film Les Amours de la reine lisabeth. Cecil B. DeMille Birthday and Date of Death. But he put on pictures that made a fortune. [163], On November 7, 1954, while in Egypt filming the Exodus sequence for The Ten Commandments, DeMille (who was seventy-three) climbed a 107-foot (33m) ladder to the top of the massive Per Rameses set and suffered a serious heart attack. Consequently, he formed the DeMille Foundation for Political Freedom in order to campaign for the right to work. We have estimated Cecil B. DeMille's net worth , money, salary, income, and assets. The members rejected his proposal, even though his last two films, Samson and Delilah and The Greatest Show on Earth, had been record-breaking hits. Robin Williams won the Cecil B. DeMille Awards in 2005. Henry was a tall, red-headed student. DeMille used clips from his own films in Land of Liberty. Consequently, he focused his efforts on his films' visuals. DeMille achieved international recognition for his unique use of lighting and color tint in his film The Cheat. . The gathering drew 93,000, with short speeches by, While the film was a huge success, DeMille regretted that he could not share the success with his wife who had developed, The estate cycled through several different homeowners for the next 30 years until it was bought by American actress. The actual parting of the sea was created by releasing 360,000 gallons of water into a huge water tank split by a U-shaped trough, overlaying it with film of a giant waterfall that was built on the Paramount backlot, and playing the clip backwards. [309][310][note 17] For his contribution to the motion picture and radio industry, DeMille has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. [23][note 2] DeMille's parents operated a private school in town and attended Christ Episcopal Church. [231] Cecil B. DeMille has influenced the work of several well-known directors. [73] There were problems; however, with the perforation of the film stock and it was discovered the DeMille had brought a cheap British film perforator which had punched in sixty-five holes per foot instead of the industry-standard of sixty-four. Mrs. DeMille's office and library opened to the music room. Cecil B. DeMille. [231], According to Scott Eyman, DeMille's films were at the same time masculine and feminine due to his thematic adventurousness and his eye for the extravagant. The legendary comedian, 61, has been confirmed to receive one of the night's highest honors, the Cecil B. DeMille Award, given as a way to honor "outstanding contributions to the world of entertainment," per the Hollywood Foreign Press Association. The actor had 10 Globes nominations and five wins, including a special award for his vocal work on . Cecil Blount DeMille (/ s s l d m l /; August 12, 1881 - January 21, 1959) was an American film director, producer and actor.Between 1914 and 1958, he made 70 features, both silent and sound films.He is acknowledged as a founding father of the American cinema and the most commercially successful producer-director in film history. His last and best known film, The Ten Commandments (1956), also a Best Picture Academy Award nominee, is currently the eighth-highest-grossing film of all time, adjusted for inflation. DeMille adored the art of Groesbeck, even hanging it above his fireplace, but film staff found it difficult to convert his art into three-dimensional sets. The October 2002 issue of Vanity Fair Magazine saluted Paramount's ninetieth Anniversary by writing: "Somewhere Cecil B. DeMille is smiling.". 77. Still, the members unanimously approved it. He stated that The Ten Commandments was the final culmination of DeMille's style. [227], Cecil B. DeMille's film production career evolved from critically significant silent films to financially significant sound films. However, others interpreted DeMille's work as visually impressive, thrilling, and nostalgic. DeMille purchased the home in 1916 for $27,893 (Yes, five digits) and lived there with his family until his death in 1959. Cecil Blount Demille, known as Cecil B. DeMille, was a pioneering film director - in both silent and sound movies.Starting in 1913, he became a dominant force in the Hollywood film industry for 40 years. DeMille asked David Niven to star in the film, but it was never made. Character actor H. B. Warner was fifty, but looked Thirty was cast as Christ, and gives a gently . LOS ANGELES -- Cecilia de Mille Harper, daughter of pioneer film-director Cecil B. de Mille and one of the first child movie actresses, has died after a long battle with . [274] DeMille has influenced the careers of many modern directors. [123] The Sign of the Cross was the first film to integrate all cinematic techniques. He was granted an honorary knighthood by Queen Elizabeth II in 1974. [156] DeMille did not have an exact budget proposal for the project,[158] and it promised to be the most costly in U.S. film history. Belasco was known for adding realistic elements in his plays such as real flowers, food, and aromas that could transport his audiences into the scenes. 16 references. Charlie Chaplin lived next door for a time, and after he moved, DeMille purchased the other house and combined the estates. Cemetery Name: Hollywood Forever Cemetery. Apfel. He wanted to prevent other companies from shooting on . [179][note 12], DeMille believed his first influences to be his parents, Henry and Beatrice DeMille. DeMille did not believe a large movie set was the place to discuss minor character or line issues. Date of death: 21 January 1959 Hollywood: Cause of death: heart failure; Place of burial: Hollywood Forever Cemetery; Pseudonym: C.B. [21] DeMille's sister Agnes was born on April 23, 1891; his mother nearly did not survive the birth. She later became the second female play broker on Broadway. Cecil B. DeMille Net Worth: Cecil B. DeMille was an American film director and producer who had a net worth equal to $50 million at the time of his death after adjusting for . This is the earliest of DeMille's films available in a quality, color-tinted video format. [211] He despised actors who were unwilling to take physical risks, especially when he had first demonstrated that the required stunt would not harm them. [168] Despite a cast led by Charlton Heston and Yul Brynner, the 1958 film The Buccaneer was a disappointment. Date of death: 21 Jan 1959. They screened four of his films at Christ Church, where DeMille and his family attended church when they lived there. Derided then . Cecil Blount DeMille (August 12, 1881 - January 21, 1959) was an American film director and Academy Award-winning film producer in both silent and sound films. [76][77] The film grossed over ten times its budget after its New York premiere in February 1914. Julia was born in Richmond, Virginia, of French-American parentage. [191] Plot and dialogue were not a strong point of DeMille's films. To provide for her family, she opened the Henry C. DeMille School for Girls in her home in February 1893. [218][219] DeMille cast some of his performers repeatedly, including: Henry Wilcoxon,[220] Julia Faye, Joseph Schildkraut,[221] Ian Keith,[222] Charles Bickford,[223] Theodore Roberts, Akim Tamiroff[224] and William Boyd. The legendary producer-director Cecil B. DeMille was a master of the American biblical epic who shaped the public's perceptions of Judeo-Christianity in his role as Hollywood's Sunday school teacher. DeMille instructed the guilty man to leave town and would never reveal his name. Cecil B. DeMille real name: Cecil Blount DeMille Height: 5'11''(in feet & inches) 1.8034(m) 180.34(cm) , Birthdate(Birthday): August 12, 1881 , Age on January 21, 1959 (Death date): 77 Years 5 Months 9 Days Profession: Movies (Director), Also working as: Producer, Director, Editor, Screenwriter, Actor, Father: Henry Churchill de Mille, Mother: Matilda Beatrice deMille, Married: Yes, Children: Yes Cecil Blount DeMille[note 1] was born on August 12, 1881, in a boarding house on Main Street in Ashfield, Massachusetts, where his parents had been vacationing for the summer. Date of death: 21 Jan 1959. His films were distinguished by their epic . Moreover, DeMille was audited by the Internal Revenue Service due to issues with his production company. [240] Moreover, before his religious-themed films, many of his silent era films revolved around "husband-and-wife-divorce-and-remarry satires", considerably more adult-themed. [195] DeMille was adept at directing "thousands of extras",[113] and many of his pictures include spectacular set pieces: the toppling of the pagan temple in Samson and Delilah;[196] train wrecks in The Road to Yesterday,[197] Union Pacific[198] and The Greatest Show on Earth;[199] the destruction of an airship in Madam Satan;[200] and the parting of the Red Sea in both versions of The Ten Commandments. [304] Additionally, in 1958, he received an honorary Doctorate of Law degree from Temple University. [241] Religion was a theme that DeMille returned to throughout his career. Male. Occupations. Spanish Wikipedia. Here is all you want to know, and more! [28] On Henry DeMille's deathbed, he told his wife that he did not want his sons to become playwrights. A documentary titled. [129], From June 1, 1936, until January 22, 1945, Cecil B. DeMille hosted and directed Lux Radio Theater, a weekly digest of current feature films. [11] Henry deMille frequently collaborated with David Belasco in playwriting;[12] their best-known collaborations included "The Wife", "Lord Chumley", "The Charity Ball", and "Men and Women". [5] DeMille was named after his grandmothers Cecelia Wolff and Margarete Blount. Oscars 1950 - Honorary Award. However, the films of his silent era were often thematically different from the films of his sound era. Cecil B. DeMille, in full Cecil Blount DeMille, (born August 12, 1881, Ashfield, Massachusetts, U.S.died January 21, 1959, Hollywood, Los Angeles, California), American motion-picture producer-director whose use of spectacle attracted vast audiences and made him a dominant figure in Hollywood for almost five decades. View the latest Cecil B. DeMille photos. Actor, The F.B.I. By 1930, DeMille had perfected his film style of mass-interest spectacle films with Western, Roman, or Biblical themes. [109] Considered at the time to be the most successful Christian film of the silent era, DeMille calculated that it had been viewed over 800 million times around the world. DeMille was accused of antisemitism after the release of The King of Kings,[282] and director John Ford despised DeMille for what he saw as "hollow" biblical epics meant to promote DeMille's reputation during the politically turbulent 1950s. [278] As one of the establishing members of Paramount Pictures and co-founder of Hollywood, DeMille had a role in the development of the film industry. [306] DeMille received a Golden Globe Award for Best Director[314] and was additionally nominated for the Best Director category at the 1953 Academy Awards for the same film. The Warrens of Virginia (1915) $500 /week. Cecil Blount DeMille was a legendary. [307] In the same ceremony, DeMille received a nomination from Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures for The Greatest Show on Earth. "Give me any two pages of the Bible, and I'll give you a picture." -Cecil B. DeMille. In addition to his use of volatile and abrupt film editing, his lighting and composition were innovative for the time period as filmmakers were primarily concerned with a clear, realistic image. [33] They had met in a theater in Washington D.C. while they were both acting in Hearts Are Trumps. Terrible. The first, for radio contributions, is located at 6240 Hollywood Blvd. [208] DeMille had an authoritarian persona on set; he required absolute attention from the cast and crew. The film began production in 1949, Ringling Brothers-Barnum and Bailey were paid $250,000 for use of the title and facilities. Biographer Scott Eyman suggested that this may have been a result of Adams's recent miscarriage. He also toured with the Standard Opera Company, but there are few records to indicate DeMille's singing ability. The Squaw Man (1914), co-directed by Oscar Apfel, was a sensation and it established the Lasky Company. Cecil B. DeMille's final film, another version of The Ten Commandments , is his most widely seen work, thanks to Easter-time television programming, but it is not one of his most respected. [301][302], Cecil B. DeMille received many awards and honors, especially later in his career. DeMille liked to sail and dive; he had several boats throughout his lifetime. Once there, he chose not to shoot in Edendale, where many studios were, but in Hollywood. DeMille had adopted him to avoid revealing the affairs to William's wife. Furthermore, DeMille's film won the Academy Award for Best Picture and the Academy Award for Best Story. DeMille had considered making the film himself. [141], In 1942, DeMille worked with Jeanie MacPherson and brother William deMille in order to produce a film called Queen of Queens which was intended to be about Mary, mother of Jesus. Cause of Death. For More Information . The American Academy of Dramatic Arts honored DeMille with an Alumni Achievement Award in 1958. [205], Composer Elmer Bernstein described DeMille as "sparing no effort" when filmmaking. [209][note 13], DeMille was known for autocratic behavior on the set, singling out and berating extras who were not paying attention. His other well known films include The Sign of the Cross (1932), Cleopatra (1934), Samson and Delilah [] Oscars 1950 - Honorary Award. [28] This was the first of few film collaborations with his brother William. [118] His first three sound films were produced at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. [26] The aim of the school was to teach young women to properly understand and fulfill the women's duty to herself, her home, and her country. I'm ready for my close-up." DeMille frequently made cameos as himself in other Paramount films. DeMille plays himself in the film. Epic. [88] On July 19, 1916, the Jesse Lasky Feature Play Company merged with Adolph Zukor's Famous Players Film Company, becoming Famous Players-Lasky. He was the first recipient of the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award, which was named in his honor. [172] DeMille's funeral was held on January 23 at St. Stephen's Episcopal Church. [84] While on a European vacation in 1921, DeMille contracted rheumatic fever in Paris. A Biblical epic with sex, it was a characteristically DeMille film. [293] Two schools have been named after him: Cecil B. DeMille Middle School, in Long Beach, California, which was closed and demolished in 2010 to make way for a new high school;[294] and Cecil B. DeMille Elementary School in Midway City, California. DeMille wanted to film in Canada; however, due to budget constraints, the film was instead shot in Oregon and Hollywood. [316] DeMille's Union Pacific received a Palme d'Or in retrospect at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival. DeMille left a physical legacy in 1923 when, on completing The Ten Commandments, he buried the Egyptian sets in the sand dunes of Guadalupe. Cecil B. DeMille passed away January 21, 1959, from a heart condition. In the months prior to his death, DeMille was researching a film biography of Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, the founder of the Scout Movement. [91] Although DeMille considered enlisting in World War I, he stayed in the United States and made films. Carl Laemmle anniversary 1931.JPG 1,473 1,161; 359 KB. Work period (start) 1899; Work period (end) 1959; Country of citizenship: More Facts. [111], The immense popularity of DeMille's silent films enabled him to branch out into other areas. Mini Bio (1) Julia Faye's career is inextricably linked to director Cecil B. DeMille. William had been a successful playwright, but DeMille was suffering from the failure of his plays The Royal Mounted and The Genius. [85][86] In addition to his Paradise, DeMille purchased a yacht in 1921 which he called The Seaward. [49] In the 1910s, DeMille began directing and producing other writer's plays. DeMille's highest-grossing films include: The Sign of the Cross (1932), Unconquered (1947), Samson and Delilah (1949), The Greatest Show on Earth (1952), and The Ten Commandments (1956). The Sign of the Cross (1932) is said to be the first sound film to integrate all aspects of cinematic technique. While he is known as DeMille (his nom d'oeuvre), his family name was Dutch and is usually spelled "de Mil". [27] Before Henry deMille's death, Beatrice had "enthusiastically supported" her husband's theatrical aspirations. DeMille's reputation had a renaissance in the 2010s and his work has influenced numerous other films and directors. imported from Wikimedia project. [182] DeMille noted that his mother had a "high sense of the dramatic" and was determined to continue the artistic legacy of her husband after he died. (He would later cast her in The Ten Commandments.) [51] In 1911, DeMille became acquainted with vaudeville producer Jesse Lasky when Lasky was searching for a writer for his new musical. Large gallery of Cecil B. DeMille pics. [144], In 1942, DeMille released Paramount's most successful film, Reap the Wild Wind. He initially sought out William deMille. It was commercially very successful. [47] In 1907, due to a scandal with one of Beatrice's students, Evelyn Nesbit, the Henry deMille School lost students. She would die one year later. Groesbeck's art was circulated on set to give actors and crew members a better understanding of DeMille's vision. [130] He resigned from the Lux Radio Show because he refused to pay a dollar to the American Federation of Radio Artists (AFRA) because he did not believe that any organization had the right to "levy a compulsory assessment upon any member. Film Director. Profile of the Hollywood directing legend who became known for his "spectaculars." Learn how DeMille helped establish Hollywood as the movie-making capital o. [22] Agnes would die on February 11, 1894, at the age of three from spinal meningitis. After the death of William deMille, DeMille revealed to Richard DeMille that William was his father and he had been born to William and a mistress. With his editor, Anne Bauchens, DeMille used editing techniques to allow the visual images to bring the plot to climax rather than dialogue. imported from Wikimedia project. education: American Academy Of Dramatic Arts, Pennsylvania Military College. DeMille claimed that MacPherson was not a good writer, but she received credit in his films because she gave him many ideas for the screenplays. He attempted to create a guild of a half a dozen directors with the same creative desires called the Director's Guild. Despite the urging of his associate producer, DeMille wanted to return to the set right away. Studio: A Cecil B. DeMille Production Paramount Pictures Premiered: February 4, 1938 Featured Cast: Fredric March, Franciska Gaal, Akim Tamiroff Producer-director: Cecil B. DeMille Screenwriter: Harold Lamb, Edwin Justus Mayer, C. Gardner Sullivan Source: Lyle Saxon's book Lafitte the Pirate Additional writers: Emily Barrye, Grover Jones, Jesse Lasky Jr., Jeanie Macpherson, Preston . The United States Supreme Court declined to review his case. DeMille recalled that this church was the place where he visualized the story of his 1923 version of The Ten Commandments.[25].
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